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stimer.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
30 *
31 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>, Nicolas Tsiftes <nvt@sics.se>
32 *
33 */
34
35/**
36 * \file
37 * Second timer library header file.
38 * \author
39 * Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>, Nicolas Tsiftes <nvt@sics.se>
40 */
41
42/** \addtogroup timers
43 * @{ */
44
45/**
46 * \defgroup stimer Seconds timer library
47 *
48 * The stimer library provides functions for setting, resetting and
49 * restarting timers, and for checking if a timer has expired. An
50 * application must "manually" check if its timers have expired; this
51 * is not done automatically.
52 *
53 * A timer is declared as a \c struct \c stimer and all access to the
54 * timer is made by a pointer to the declared timer.
55 *
56 * \note The stimer library is not able to post events when a timer
57 * expires. The \ref etimer "Event timers" should be used for this
58 * purpose.
59 *
60 * \note The stimer library uses the \ref clock "Clock library" to
61 * measure time. Intervals should be specified in the seconds.
62 *
63 * \sa \ref etimer "Event timers"
64 *
65 * @{
66 */
67
68#ifndef STIMER_H_
69#define STIMER_H_
70
71#include "sys/clock.h"
72
73#include <stdbool.h>
74
75/**
76 * A timer.
77 *
78 * This structure is used for declaring a timer. The timer must be set
79 * with stimer_set() before it can be used.
80 *
81 * \hideinitializer
82 */
83struct stimer {
84 unsigned long start;
85 unsigned long interval;
86};
87
88/**
89 * Set a timer.
90 *
91 * This function is used to set a timer for a time sometime in the
92 * future. The function stimer_expired() will evaluate to true after
93 * the timer has expired.
94 *
95 * \param t A pointer to the timer
96 * \param interval The interval before the timer expires.
97 *
98 */
99static inline void
100stimer_set(struct stimer *t, unsigned long interval)
101{
102 t->interval = interval;
103 t->start = clock_seconds();
104}
105
106void stimer_reset(struct stimer *t);
107void stimer_restart(struct stimer *t);
108bool stimer_expired(struct stimer *t);
109
110/**
111 * The time until the timer expires
112 *
113 * This function returns the time until the timer expires.
114 *
115 * \param t A pointer to the timer
116 *
117 * \return The time until the timer expires
118 *
119 */
120static inline unsigned long
122{
123 return t->start + t->interval - clock_seconds();
124}
125
126
127unsigned long stimer_elapsed(struct stimer *t);
128
129
130#endif /* STIMER_H_ */
131
132/** @} */
133/** @} */
unsigned long clock_seconds(void)
Get the current value of the platform seconds.
Definition clock.c:130
void stimer_reset(struct stimer *t)
Reset the timer with the same interval.
Definition stimer.c:70
void stimer_restart(struct stimer *t)
Restart the timer from the current point in time.
Definition stimer.c:92
static void stimer_set(struct stimer *t, unsigned long interval)
Set a timer.
Definition stimer.h:100
static unsigned long stimer_remaining(struct stimer *t)
The time until the timer expires.
Definition stimer.h:121
unsigned long stimer_elapsed(struct stimer *t)
The time elapsed since the timer started.
Definition stimer.c:125
bool stimer_expired(struct stimer *t)
Check if a timer has expired.
Definition stimer.c:109
A timer.
Definition stimer.h:83